INDEPENDENTREFERENCEGSGS Pay TablesWhat the federal pay tables mean 2026 edition
Effective January 2026

This is not a U.S. government website. GS Pay Tables is an independent reference, not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management or any federal agency.Not affiliated with OPM or any federal agency.

  1. GS pay scale 2026
  2. All grades
  3. GS-10

58 locality pay areasPage last changed 2026-10-22

GS-10 pay scale and salary 2026

A GS-10 earns $58,064 to $75,479 in base pay in 2026; with locality pay, from $67,970 at step 1 in Rest of U.S. to $110,456 at step 10 in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA.

Who is on GS-10

Sources: OPM Federal Workforce Data, May 2026, pay only where OPM publishes it; national median wage: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (sources and caveats).
Employees on GS-1013,738 employees, 1.1% of the 1,279,389 on the General Schedule (95 GS records carry no grade)
At GS-10 or higher69.5% of them
Median full-time pay, locality included$79,295, the median of the 10,390 full-time GS-10 employees whose pay OPM publishes, 76.0% of the grade’s 13,674 full-time employees
Median wage, all U.S. occupations$50,980 a year, $24.51 an hour
Supervisors or managers11%
At step 1012%
Exempt from the Fair Labor Standards Act22%
Law enforcement officersGL-10 step 1 is $59,999, 3.3% more than GS-10 step 1, with the same locality percentage on top (the GL pay scale)

GS-10 is the fourth-least common of the fifteen grades, with 13,738 employees in May 2026; the largest occupations are Veterans Claims Examining (0996), Diagnostic Radiologic Technologist (0647) and Nurse (0610), and the Department of Veterans Affairs employs the most of them, 8,640.

Only at step 1 is a GS-10 paid time and a half for overtime: that is the GS-10 step 1 rate itself. From step 2 the hourly rate is above that of GS-10 step 1, and for an employee exempt from the Fair Labor Standards Act (the rule, and who it covers) the overtime hour is capped at one and a half times the GS-10 step 1 rate: the premium falls from 45.2 percent at step 2 to 15.4 percent at step 10 in Rest of U.S.

69.5% of GS employees are at GS-10 or higher

At $79,295, the median full-time pay OPM publishes for GS-10 is 1.6 times the national median wage of $50,980 for all occupations; 13,738 of the 1,279,389 General Schedule employees in May 2026 are on GS-10.

Every step of GS-10 pays above the U.S. median hourly wage

$27.82 to $36.17 an hour in base pay, from step 1 to step 10, and with Rest of U.S. locality pay even step 1, $32.57, is above the national median of $24.51 an hour.

Military equivalent of GS-10: O-3

Military grade O-3 — a Captain in the Army, Air Force and Marine Corps, a Lieutenant in the Navy and Coast Guard — is the rank DoD treats as equivalent to GS-10 on Geneva Conventions identification cards, as it does GS-11.

Source: DoD Instruction 1000.01, Tables 1 and 2 (what it is for, and its limits). This is not a pay equivalence.
Military gradeO-3
Geneva Conventions categoryIII, company grade officer
Army, Air Force, Marine CorpsCaptain
Navy, Coast GuardLieutenant
Other GS grades in the same rowGS-11

GS-10 base pay, step by step

OPM 2026 base table, before locality pay; waits by 5 CFR 531.405 (reading these tables; the date of your next).
StepBase rateHourlyIncreaseWait (weeks)Total (years)
Step 1$58,064$27.82——0
Step 2$59,999$28.75+$1,935521
Step 3$61,934$29.68+$1,935522
Step 4$63,869$30.60+$1,935523
Step 5$65,804$31.53+$1,9351045
Step 6$67,739$32.46+$1,9351047
Step 7$69,674$33.38+$1,9351049
Step 8$71,609$34.31+$1,93515612
Step 9$73,544$35.24+$1,93515615
Step 10$75,479$36.17+$1,93515618

GS-10 step 5 in every locality pay area

$77,030 in Rest of U.S. to $96,298 in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA, $19,268 apart. Best off after prices: Laredo, TX, $80,011, worth $92,013 at national prices. Sources: OPM 2026 tables; BEA RPP 2024 (reading this table).
#LocalitySalary Price levelWhat it buys
1San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA$96,298110.4$87,208
2New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA$90,777112.6$80,646
3Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA$89,803113.6$79,076
4Houston-The Woodlands, TX$88,83598.6$90,070
5Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA$88,138108.9$80,947
6San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$87,993111.9$78,645
7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT$87,243108.3$80,582
8State of Alaska$87,098102.4$85,091
9Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MA$86,914102.7$84,591
10Seattle-Tacoma, WA$86,578111.1$77,905
11Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI$86,111103.6$83,123
12Denver-Aurora, CO$85,887105.8$81,192
13Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV$85,387106.7$80,048
14Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI$84,966100.3$84,714
15Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD$84,881102.6$82,767
16Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI$83,979104.8$80,116
17Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK$83,742103.1$81,232
18Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA$82,999105.4$78,731
19Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL$82,038114.2$71,865
20Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL$81,459100.1$81,412
21Phoenix-Mesa, AZ$80,577103.3$77,991
22Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI$80,55796.9$83,102
23Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY$80,55195.8$84,044
24Richmond, VA$80,46597.9$82,226
25Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC$80,43998.2$81,949
26Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PA$80,43293.9$85,636
27State of Hawaii$80,419110.0$73,141
28Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH$80,38095.5$84,195
29Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN$80,23595.4$84,130
30Huntsville-Decatur, AL-TN$80,22293.1$86,193
31Laredo, TX$80,01187.0$92,013
32Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OH$79,89992.7$86,197
33Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV$79,64394.7$84,126
34Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA$79,47199.6$79,817
35Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX$79,19598.1$80,757
36Colorado Springs, CO$79,064100.7$78,509
37St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL$78,98595.1$83,065
38Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC$78,74897.3$80,893
39Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ$78,682100.2$78,513
40Burlington-South Burlington-Barre, VT$78,603100.9$77,864
41Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA$78,59098.7$79,665
42Tucson-Nogales, AZ$78,49196.9$81,005
43Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS$78,28792.5$84,595
44Davenport-Moline, IA-IL$78,26189.1$87,856
45Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC$78,17597.9$79,818
46San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX$78,16294.7$82,522
47Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM$77,86695.5$81,496
48Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL$77,80791.6$84,901
49Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA$77,80091.9$84,647
50Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN$77,74795.7$81,244
51Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IA$77,65591.7$84,683
52Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL$77,603100.0$77,599
53Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY$77,57097.0$79,940
54Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene, WA-ID$77,432100.3$77,165
55Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA$77,418102.2$75,783
56Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX$77,40592.7$83,527
57Reno-Fernley, NV$77,333101.0$76,557
58Rest of U.S.$77,030——

What a GS-10 earns where you are

GS-10, step 5 in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PAWashington, DC

$88,138

Promotion from GS-10 to GS-11

By the two-step rule; the step clock restarts (this row on the promotion calculator).
At GS-10Lands on GS-11Base increase
Step 1Step 1+$5,731
Step 2Step 2+$5,923
Step 3Step 2+$3,988
Step 4Step 3+$4,180
Step 5Step 4+$4,372
Step 6Step 5+$4,564
Step 7Step 6+$4,756
Step 8Step 7+$4,948
Step 9Step 8+$5,140
Step 10Step 9+$5,332

Until 18 January 2027 a promotion to GS-11 needs 52 weeks at GS-10 in a line of work that moves one grade at a time (5 CFR 300.604; OPM’s final rule, 91 FR 65887, removes it from 19 January 2027; qualification standards still apply, and OPM says it is reviewing separately the one-year service period they have historically included).